EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (21)
QN008109
In fungi, spores are generally produced inside
  • (A) ovules
  • (B) pollen sacs
  • (C) sac-like structures
  • (D) roots

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Fungal spores develop inside sac-like structures.

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Question (22)
QN008110
Which pair correctly matches the organism with its asexual reproductive method?
  • (A) Hydra — spore formation
  • (B) Yeast — budding
  • (C) Potato — pollination
  • (D) Rhizopus — fertilisation

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Yeast reproduces by budding.

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Question (23)
QN008111
A student observes thread-like hyphae with round sacs at the tip under a microscope. The organism is most likely
  • (A) hydra
  • (B) yeast
  • (C) mould fungus
  • (D) amoeba

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Hyphae with sacs are characteristic of mould fungi.

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Question (24)
QN008112
If a potato tuber with 5 viable buds is cut into 5 pieces and each piece is planted separately, how many new plants can potentially develop?
  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 5
  • (D) 10

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Each viable bud can grow into one new plant.

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Question (25)
QN008113
Why do asexually reproducing organisms usually adapt less effectively to changing environments?
  • (A) They lack chromosomes
  • (B) They produce fewer offspring
  • (C) They show little genetic variation
  • (D) They cannot reproduce rapidly

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Lack of variation reduces adaptability.

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Question (26)
QN008114
Which method of propagation is most useful for preserving desirable traits in crops?
  • (A) Sexual reproduction
  • (B) Cross-pollination
  • (C) Vegetative propagation
  • (D) Fertilisation

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Vegetative propagation preserves desirable traits unchanged.

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Question (27)
QN008115
A cutting is planted at an angle of 45°–60° mainly to
  • (A) reduce photosynthesis
  • (B) improve rooting and support
  • (C) increase pollination
  • (D) prevent mitosis

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Oblique planting improves rooting and stability.

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Question (28)
QN008116
Which statement about clones is correct?
  • (A) They arise only by sexual reproduction
  • (B) They are genetically identical individuals
  • (C) They always show variations
  • (D) They contain half chromosomes

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Clones are genetically identical organisms.

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Question (29)
QN008117
A rose plant produced by grafting combines
  • (A) two flowers of same branch
  • (B) root and stem of different plants
  • (C) spores and buds
  • (D) pollen and ovule artificially

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Grafting joins stem and root parts from different plants.

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Question (30)
QN008118
Which of the following is NOT an example of vegetative propagation?
  • (A) Ginger
  • (B) Potato
  • (C) Bryophyllum
  • (D) Wheat seed

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Wheat reproduces through seeds, not vegetative propagation.

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