EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN001461
Which of the following is the correct definition of digestion?
  • (A) Intake of food by animals
  • (B) Breaking down of complex food into simpler forms
  • (C) Removal of waste from the body
  • (D) Mixing of food with blood

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Digestion is the process of breaking complex food into simpler forms.

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Question (2)
QN001462
Which part of the human digestive system is the starting point of digestion?
  • (A) Stomach
  • (B) Small intestine
  • (C) Mouth
  • (D) Oesophagus

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Digestion begins in the mouth.

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Question (3)
QN001463
Which process in the mouth is called mechanical digestion?
  • (A) Absorption
  • (B) Swallowing
  • (C) Crushing and chewing food
  • (D) Egestion

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Crushing and chewing food is called mechanical digestion.

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Question (4)
QN001464
A student chews boiled rice for one minute and notices a sweet taste. What is the most appropriate reason?
  • (A) Proteins changed into sugar
  • (B) Fats dissolved in saliva
  • (C) Starch was broken into sugar by saliva
  • (D) Rice absorbed water from the mouth

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Saliva breaks starch into sugar, giving a sweet taste.

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Question (5)
QN001465
Which nutrient present in chapati begins digestion in the mouth?
  • (A) Protein
  • (B) Fat
  • (C) Vitamins
  • (D) Starch

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Starch digestion begins in the mouth.

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Question (6)
QN001466
Saliva mainly helps in the digestion of
  • (A) proteins
  • (B) starch
  • (C) fats
  • (D) minerals

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Saliva contains digestive juice that acts on starch.

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Question (7)
QN001467
A child swallows food without chewing properly. Which process becomes less effective first?
  • (A) Absorption
  • (B) Respiration
  • (C) Mechanical digestion
  • (D) Egestion

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Chewing is part of mechanical digestion.

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Question (8)
QN001468
Which statement about saliva is correct?
  • (A) It makes food hard and dry
  • (B) It stops digestion in the mouth
  • (C) It moistens food and helps digest starch
  • (D) It only helps in tasting food

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Saliva moistens food and starts starch digestion.

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Question (9)
QN001469
Two test tubes contain boiled rice. In one test tube, the rice was chewed before adding iodine solution. Which observation is expected?
  • (A) Both turn deep blue-black
  • (B) Only chewed rice turns deep blue-black
  • (C) Unchewed rice turns blue-black strongly
  • (D) Neither changes colour

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Unchewed rice still contains more starch.

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Question (10)
QN001470
Iodine solution turns blue-black in the presence of
  • (A) protein
  • (B) starch
  • (C) sugar
  • (D) fat

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Iodine gives blue-black colour with starch.

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