EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN001471
A student increased the chewing time of rice from 20 seconds to 60 seconds before testing with iodine. The blue-black colour became lighter. What does this indicate?
  • (A) More starch remained unchanged
  • (B) More starch changed into sugar
  • (C) Sugar converted into starch
  • (D) Rice lost all nutrients

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Longer chewing allows more starch digestion.

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Question (12)
QN001472
Which organ pushes food into the food pipe with the help of saliva?
  • (A) Tongue
  • (B) Liver
  • (C) Pancreas
  • (D) Rectum

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The tongue pushes softened food into the food pipe.

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Question (13)
QN001473
The wave-like movement that pushes food through the alimentary canal is due to
  • (A) heartbeat
  • (B) lung expansion
  • (C) contraction and relaxation of walls
  • (D) action of teeth

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Muscular contractions move food forward.

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Question (14)
QN001474
Which structure connects the mouth to the stomach?
  • (A) Small intestine
  • (B) Windpipe
  • (C) Oesophagus
  • (D) Rectum

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The oesophagus carries food to the stomach.

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Question (15)
QN001475
Food moves down the oesophagus mainly because of
  • (A) gravity only
  • (B) saliva pressure
  • (C) wave-like muscular movement
  • (D) movement of ribs

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Peristaltic movement pushes food downward.

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Question (16)
QN001476
Which substance in the stomach kills many harmful bacteria?
  • (A) Mucus
  • (B) Acid
  • (C) Saliva
  • (D) Bile

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Acid in the stomach kills harmful bacteria.

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Question (17)
QN001477
What is the main role of mucus in the stomach?
  • (A) To digest fats
  • (B) To absorb nutrients
  • (C) To protect the stomach lining
  • (D) To produce bile

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Mucus protects the stomach wall from acid.

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Question (18)
QN001478
Which nutrient begins major digestion in the stomach?
  • (A) Protein
  • (B) Vitamins
  • (C) Minerals
  • (D) Water

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Protein digestion begins in the stomach.

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Question (19)
QN001479
In which form does food leave the stomach?
  • (A) Dry powder
  • (B) Semi-liquid mass
  • (C) Hard lumps
  • (D) Gas

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Food becomes a semi-liquid mass in the stomach.

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Question (20)
QN001480
Which organ secretes bile?
  • (A) Pancreas
  • (B) Small intestine
  • (C) Liver
  • (D) Stomach

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The liver secretes bile.

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