EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0029103
Which statement correctly describes gas solubility?
  • (A) All gases dissolve equally in water
  • (B) Solubility of gases depends on temperature and pressure
  • (C) Pressure has no effect
  • (D) Temperature has no effect

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Both temperature and pressure affect gas solubility.

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Question (12)
QN0029104
A sealed soft drink bottle is opened. The fizz appears because:
  • (A) pressure increases suddenly
  • (B) dissolved gas escapes due to pressure decrease
  • (C) water evaporates rapidly
  • (D) sugar crystallizes

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The decrease in pressure allows dissolved gas to escape.

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Question (13)
QN0029105
If the pressure on a gas-liquid system doubles, the amount of dissolved gas generally:
  • (A) decreases
  • (B) remains zero
  • (C) increases
  • (D) becomes constant always

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Higher pressure increases gas solubility.

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Question (14)
QN0029106
Which condition would keep the maximum amount of CO₂ dissolved in a soft drink?
  • (A) High temperature, low pressure
  • (B) High temperature, high pressure
  • (C) Low temperature, low pressure
  • (D) Low temperature, high pressure

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Low temperature and high pressure favor gas solubility.

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Question (15)
QN0029107
A bottle contains 15 units of dissolved gas under pressure. After opening, only 9 units remain dissolved. How many units escaped?
  • (A) 4
  • (B) 5
  • (C) 6
  • (D) 7

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

15 − 9 = 6 units.

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Question (16)
QN0029108
Which observation best shows that gas is escaping from a liquid?
  • (A) Change in colour
  • (B) Formation of bubbles
  • (C) Increase in mass
  • (D) Settling of particles

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Escaping gas forms bubbles.

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Question (17)
QN0029109
Dissolved oxygen in ponds is obtained mainly from:
  • (A) rocks
  • (B) soil
  • (C) atmosphere and aquatic plants
  • (D) sand particles

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Oxygen enters water from air and aquatic plants.

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Question (18)
QN0029110
Water at 20°C contains 10 mg/L dissolved oxygen. Water at 40°C contains 6 mg/L. What percentage of the original dissolved oxygen remains?
  • (A) 40%
  • (B) 50%
  • (C) 60%
  • (D) 80%

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

(6/10) × 100 = 60%.

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Question (19)
QN0029111
Which factor would reduce the solubility of oxygen in water?
  • (A) Lower temperature
  • (B) Higher pressure
  • (C) Higher temperature
  • (D) Sealing the container

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Increasing temperature decreases gas solubility.

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Question (20)
QN0029112
A carbonated drink contains 24 g dissolved CO₂. After being left open, it contains 18 g. How much CO₂ escaped?
  • (A) 4 g
  • (B) 5 g
  • (C) 6 g
  • (D) 8 g

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

24 − 18 = 6 g.

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