EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0035932
Magnesium ribbon is burned in air. Which product is mainly formed?
  • (A) Magnesium chloride
  • (B) Magnesium oxide
  • (C) Magnesium sulphide
  • (D) Magnesium carbonate

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Magnesium burns in oxygen to form magnesium oxide.

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Question (12)
QN0035933
Why is magnesium ribbon cleaned before burning?
  • (A) To remove the oxide layer
  • (B) To increase its mass
  • (C) To convert it into a non-metal
  • (D) To make it soluble in water

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Magnesium develops a thin layer of magnesium oxide on its surface, so the ribbon is cleaned before burning.

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Question (13)
QN0035934
Which metal reacts with cold water very slowly but reacts more readily with steam?
  • (A) Iron
  • (B) Sodium
  • (C) Potassium
  • (D) Calcium

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Iron does not react with cold water but reacts with steam to form iron oxide and hydrogen.

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Question (14)
QN0035935
Which pair of metals reacts vigorously with cold water?
  • (A) Copper and silver
  • (B) Sodium and potassium
  • (C) Iron and copper
  • (D) Zinc and aluminium

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Sodium and potassium react violently with cold water and produce hydrogen gas.

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Question (15)
QN0035936
Which of the following metals does not react with water under ordinary conditions?
  • (A) Sodium
  • (B) Calcium
  • (C) Magnesium
  • (D) Copper

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Copper does not react with water under ordinary conditions.

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Question (16)
QN0035937
A metal X reacts with cold water and produces hydrogen gas. Which observation would support that X is highly reactive?
  • (A) Reaction is very slow
  • (B) No heat is produced
  • (C) Reaction is vigorous and heat is released
  • (D) No gas is formed

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Highly reactive metals such as sodium and potassium react vigorously with water and release heat.

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Question (17)
QN0035938
A metal reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid and produces hydrogen gas. Which equation represents the general reaction?
  • (A) Metal + acid → salt + hydrogen
  • (B) Metal + acid → oxide + water
  • (C) Metal + water → salt + oxygen
  • (D) Metal + oxygen → acid + hydrogen

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Reactive metals react with dilute acids to form the corresponding salt and hydrogen gas.

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Question (18)
QN0035939
Zinc reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid. Which gas is released?
  • (A) Oxygen
  • (B) Nitrogen
  • (C) Hydrogen
  • (D) Chlorine

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Zinc reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.

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Question (19)
QN0035940
A student adds equal amounts of dilute hydrochloric acid to zinc and copper separately. Hydrogen is observed only with zinc. What does this indicate?
  • (A) Copper is more reactive than zinc
  • (B) Zinc is more reactive than copper
  • (C) Both have equal reactivity
  • (D) Copper is a non-metal

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Zinc reacts with dilute acid and releases hydrogen, whereas copper does not, showing that zinc is more reactive than copper.

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Question (20)
QN0035941
Which metal can displace copper from copper sulphate solution?
  • (A) Silver
  • (B) Gold
  • (C) Zinc
  • (D) Platinum

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Zinc is more reactive than copper and can displace it from copper sulphate solution.

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