EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN00811
Before releasing acidic industrial waste into lakes, factories should
  • (A) freeze the waste
  • (B) heat the waste strongly
  • (C) neutralise the waste using bases
  • (D) mix sugar in the waste

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Bases neutralise acidic waste.

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Question (12)
QN00812
Which of the following is an example of neutralisation in agriculture?
  • (A) Adding lime to acidic soil
  • (B) Boiling water for drinking
  • (C) Drying grains in sunlight
  • (D) Storing seeds in bags

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Lime neutralises soil acidity.

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Question (13)
QN00813
Which daily-life problem can be managed by neutralisation?
  • (A) Ant bite
  • (B) Acidic soil
  • (C) Industrial waste
  • (D) All of these

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Neutralisation helps in all these situations.

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Question (14)
QN00814
When a base is added to acidic soil, the purpose is to
  • (A) increase acidity
  • (B) neutralise excess acid
  • (C) dry the soil
  • (D) remove nutrients

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Bases reduce soil acidity.

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Question (15)
QN00815
Fish in a lake are affected when untreated acidic waste changes the
  • (A) colour of fish only
  • (B) smell of air only
  • (C) nature of water
  • (D) size of rocks only

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Acidic waste changes water quality.

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Question (16)
QN00816
A gardener adds too much lime to soil. The soil may become
  • (A) acidic
  • (B) basic
  • (C) neutral always
  • (D) frozen

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Excess lime increases basicity.

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Question (17)
QN00817
Which statement is correct about compost added to basic soil?
  • (A) It increases basicity
  • (B) It releases acids slowly
  • (C) It turns soil metallic
  • (D) It removes all nutrients

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Compost helps neutralise bases.

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Question (18)
QN00818
Which acid is injected by red ants during a bite?
  • (A) Citric acid
  • (B) Acetic acid
  • (C) Formic acid
  • (D) Tartaric acid

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Ant bites contain formic acid.

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Question (19)
QN00819
A student accidentally applies lemon juice on an ant bite. The stinging may increase because lemon juice is
  • (A) basic
  • (B) acidic
  • (C) neutral
  • (D) salty

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Lemon juice is acidic.

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Question (20)
QN00820
Which treatment is most suitable for acidic industrial waste?
  • (A) Add more acid
  • (B) Add basic substances
  • (C) Add sugar solution
  • (D) Filter with cloth only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Bases neutralise acidic waste.

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