EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0023432
Which part of a rain gauge collects rainwater first?
  • (A) Measuring scale
  • (B) Measuring tube
  • (C) Collecting funnel
  • (D) Barometer tube

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Rainwater first enters the collecting funnel.

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Question (12)
QN0023433
Rainfall recorded over five days was 2 mm, 4 mm, 6 mm, 8 mm and 10 mm. What is the average rainfall?
  • (A) 5 mm
  • (B) 6 mm
  • (C) 7 mm
  • (D) 8 mm

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Average rainfall = (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10) ÷ 5 = 6 mm.

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Question (13)
QN0023434
Atmospheric pressure is measured using a:
  • (A) Thermometer
  • (B) Hygrometer
  • (C) Barometer
  • (D) Rain gauge

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

A barometer measures atmospheric pressure.

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Question (14)
QN0023435
The unit commonly used by barometers is:
  • (A) km/h
  • (B) °C
  • (C) %
  • (D) mb

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Atmospheric pressure is generally measured in millibars (mb).

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Question (15)
QN0023436
Normal atmospheric pressure at sea coast is around:
  • (A) 650 mb
  • (B) 850 mb
  • (C) 1013 mb
  • (D) 1200 mb

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Normal sea-level atmospheric pressure is about 1013 mb.

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Question (16)
QN0023437
A barometer reading of 990 mb generally indicates:
  • (A) High pressure system
  • (B) Depression or low-pressure system
  • (C) Dry mountain air
  • (D) Normal sea-level pressure

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Pressure below 1000 mb indicates a depression.

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Question (17)
QN0023438
A coastal city records 1013 mb pressure while a hill station records 913 mb. What is the difference?
  • (A) 90 mb
  • (B) 95 mb
  • (C) 100 mb
  • (D) 110 mb

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Difference = 1013 − 913 = 100 mb.

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Question (18)
QN0023439
Atmospheric pressure at a mountain peak is 700 mb. How much lower is it than normal sea-level pressure?
  • (A) 213 mb
  • (B) 303 mb
  • (C) 313 mb
  • (D) 403 mb

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

1013 − 700 = 313 mb.

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Question (19)
QN0023440
Which instrument shows wind direction?
  • (A) Hygrometer
  • (B) Wind vane
  • (C) Rain gauge
  • (D) Thermometer

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

A wind vane indicates wind direction.

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Question (20)
QN0023441
In a wind vane, which part is pushed by the wind?
  • (A) Pointer
  • (B) Shaft
  • (C) Tail
  • (D) Base

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The tail is pushed by the wind, causing the pointer to turn.

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