EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (21)
QN0023442
The pointer of a wind vane turns toward the:
  • (A) Direction of the wind
  • (B) Sun
  • (C) Lowest pressure only
  • (D) Rain clouds only

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The pointer turns in the direction from which the wind is blowing.

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Question (22)
QN0023443
Which instrument measures wind speed?
  • (A) Wind vane
  • (B) Hygrometer
  • (C) Anemometer
  • (D) Barometer

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

An anemometer measures wind speed.

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Question (23)
QN0023444
An anemometer with rapidly spinning cups indicates:
  • (A) Low humidity
  • (B) Heavy rainfall
  • (C) Strong winds
  • (D) High temperature

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Faster rotation indicates stronger winds.

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Question (24)
QN0023445
If an anemometer records 40 km/h and later 65 km/h, by how much has wind speed increased?
  • (A) 15 km/h
  • (B) 20 km/h
  • (C) 25 km/h
  • (D) 30 km/h

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Increase = 65 − 40 = 25 km/h.

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Question (25)
QN0023446
Wind speed is generally expressed in:
  • (A) mb
  • (B) °C
  • (C) %
  • (D) km/h

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Wind speed is measured in kilometres per hour (km/h).

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Question (26)
QN0023447
Which instrument measures relative humidity?
  • (A) Hygrometer
  • (B) Thermometer
  • (C) Rain gauge
  • (D) Barometer

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

A hygrometer measures humidity.

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Question (27)
QN0023448
Relative humidity is measured in:
  • (A) Millibars
  • (B) Degrees Celsius
  • (C) Percentage
  • (D) Kilometres per hour

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Humidity is expressed as a percentage.

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Question (28)
QN0023449
Air saturated with water vapour has a relative humidity of:
  • (A) 0%
  • (B) 50%
  • (C) 75%
  • (D) 100%

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Saturated air has 100% relative humidity.

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Question (29)
QN0023450
If the humidity of City A is 35% and City B is 75%, which city has more water vapour in the air?
  • (A) City A
  • (B) City B
  • (C) Both equal
  • (D) Cannot be determined

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Higher relative humidity indicates more water vapour.

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Question (30)
QN0023451
A museum wants to preserve old exhibits in a dry environment. Which instrument should it monitor regularly?
  • (A) Rain gauge
  • (B) Thermometer
  • (C) Hygrometer
  • (D) Wind vane

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Museums monitor humidity using a hygrometer.

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