EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0037431
Suppose a state prepares a resource-development plan but does not relate it to the country's overall development objectives. Which major component of resource planning is missing?
  • (A) Resource mapping
  • (B) Quantitative estimation
  • (C) Matching resource plans with national development plans
  • (D) Identification of soil types

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Resource development plans must be matched with the overall national development plans.

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Question (12)
QN0037432
Why is resource planning particularly important for India?
  • (A) India has identical resources everywhere
  • (B) India has enormous diversity in the availability of resources
  • (C) India has no regions deficient in resources
  • (D) India depends entirely on imported resources

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

India has enormous diversity in the availability of resources across different regions.

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Question (13)
QN0037433
A development project increases production but causes environmental damage and reduces the availability of resources for future generations. Which principle does it violate?
  • (A) Resource classification
  • (B) Sustainable development
  • (C) Land ownership
  • (D) Resource inventory

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Sustainable development requires present development without damaging the environment or compromising the needs of future generations.

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Question (14)
QN0037434
More than 100 heads of state met at Rio de Janeiro in June 1992 primarily to address:
  • (A) Expansion of international trade
  • (B) Environmental protection and socio-economic development
  • (C) Global military cooperation
  • (D) Industrial production targets

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The Earth Summit addressed urgent environmental protection and socio-economic development issues at the global level.

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Question (15)
QN0037435
Which statement correctly describes Agenda 21?
  • (A) A national land-use law of India
  • (B) A declaration aimed at global sustainable development
  • (C) A programme exclusively for forest conservation
  • (D) A five-year agricultural plan

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Agenda 21 was adopted at Rio de Janeiro and aims at achieving global sustainable development through cooperation and shared responsibilities.

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Question (16)
QN0037436
India's land is distributed among plains, mountains, plateaus and islands. Approximately what percentage of India's land area is plain?
  • (A) 27%
  • (B) 30%
  • (C) 43%
  • (D) 54%

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

About 43% of India's land area is plain.

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Question (17)
QN0037437
If the total land area represented in a simplified model is 100 units, approximately how many units would represent India's plateau region?
  • (A) 23
  • (B) 27
  • (C) 30
  • (D) 43

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Plateaus account for about 27% of India's total surface area.

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Question (18)
QN0037438
A region has extensive plateaus containing minerals, fossil fuels and forests. Which landform is being described?
  • (A) Plains
  • (B) Mountains
  • (C) Plateau region
  • (D) Islands

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Plateau regions possess rich reserves of minerals, fossil fuels and forests.

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Question (19)
QN0037439
A farmer leaves a piece of agricultural land uncultivated for only one agricultural year. Under the chapter's classification, it is:
  • (A) Culturable waste land
  • (B) Current fallow
  • (C) Other than current fallow
  • (D) Permanent pasture

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Current fallow is land left without cultivation for one or less than one agricultural year.

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Question (20)
QN0037440
Land is left uncultivated for four agricultural years. Which category does it fall under?
  • (A) Current fallow
  • (B) Other than current fallow
  • (C) Net sown area
  • (D) Permanent pasture

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Land left uncultivated for the past 1 to 5 agricultural years is classified as other than current fallow.

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