EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0037381
Why did printed books gradually become more popular than handwritten manuscripts in Europe?
  • (A) Printed books were more expensive
  • (B) Handwritten manuscripts were difficult, expensive and time-consuming to produce
  • (C) Manuscripts were always more portable
  • (D) Printing reduced the number of books available

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The increasing demand for books could not be satisfied efficiently through handwritten copying.

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Question (12)
QN0037382
Gutenberg's press could print 250 sheets on one side per hour. How many sheets could it print on one side in 8 hours?
  • (A) 1,500
  • (B) 1,750
  • (C) 2,000
  • (D) 2,500

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

250 × 8 = 2,000 sheets.

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Question (13)
QN0037383
Gutenberg printed about 180 copies of the Bible and took three years to produce them. Approximately how many copies were produced per year?
  • (A) 40
  • (B) 50
  • (C) 60
  • (D) 90

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

180 ÷ 3 = 60 copies per year.

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Question (14)
QN0037384
Which combination of skills helped Gutenberg develop the printing press?
  • (A) Farming and navigation
  • (B) Goldsmithing, mould-making and knowledge of presses
  • (C) Shipbuilding and weaving
  • (D) Painting and architecture only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Gutenberg drew on his experience with presses, metalwork and moulds.

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Question (15)
QN0037385
European printed book production rose from about 20 million copies in the second half of the fifteenth century to about 200 million in the sixteenth century. By what factor did production increase?
  • (A) 5 times
  • (B) 8 times
  • (C) 10 times
  • (D) 20 times

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

200 ÷ 20 = 10.

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Question (16)
QN0037386
If a printing press operates for 6 hours at a rate of 250 sheets per hour, but loses 20% of its effective production due to interruptions, how many sheets are actually printed?
  • (A) 1,000
  • (B) 1,100
  • (C) 1,200
  • (D) 1,250

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Maximum = 250 × 6 = 1,500. Effective output = 80% of 1,500 = 1,200.

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Question (17)
QN0037387
Why did early printed books still resemble handwritten manuscripts in appearance?
  • (A) Printing technology was not available
  • (B) Metal types imitated handwritten styles and decoration was often added by hand
  • (C) Printers could not produce letters
  • (D) Books were printed only on palm leaves

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Early printers retained manuscript-like layouts, ornamental letters and hand-painted illustrations.

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Question (18)
QN0037388
A European market received 5,000 printed books in one year. The next year supply increased by 40%. How many books were then available?
  • (A) 6,000
  • (B) 6,500
  • (C) 7,000
  • (D) 7,500

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

5,000 × 1.40 = 7,000.

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Question (19)
QN0037389
What major social change resulted from the reduction in the cost and production time of books?
  • (A) Reading became restricted to elites
  • (B) A wider reading public emerged
  • (C) Oral culture disappeared immediately
  • (D) Books became less available

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Cheaper and more numerous books allowed wider sections of society to access reading material.

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Question (20)
QN0037390
In a village, 40% of 2,500 people are literate. If 300 additional people become literate, what percentage of the village is then literate?
  • (A) 48%
  • (B) 50%
  • (C) 52%
  • (D) 54%

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Initially literate = 1,000. New total = 1,300. 1,300/2,500 × 100 = 52%.

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