EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (21)
QN0020752
Which administrative practice helped Shivaji reduce dependence on Persian in government records?
  • (A) Introducing Arabic as the official language
  • (B) Promoting Marathi and Sanskrit for official work
  • (C) Abolishing written records
  • (D) Using only local dialects without standardisation

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Shivaji promoted Marathi and Sanskrit to make administration more indigenous.

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Question (22)
QN0020753
The preparation of the Rājyavyavahārakośa mainly benefited officials by
  • (A) Teaching military strategies
  • (B) Providing standard administrative terminology
  • (C) Recording trade statistics
  • (D) Describing religious festivals

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

It standardised official administrative vocabulary.

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Question (23)
QN0020754
Which responsibility would most likely belong to the Amatya?
  • (A) Negotiating treaties with neighbouring kingdoms
  • (B) Preparing the annual financial accounts of the kingdom
  • (C) Leading the army in battle
  • (D) Settling legal disputes

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The Amatya supervised revenue and financial accounts.

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Question (24)
QN0020755
Which official would prepare and authenticate important royal documents?
  • (A) Sachiv
  • (B) Panditrao
  • (C) Senapati
  • (D) Nyayadhish

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The Sachiv was responsible for official correspondence and records.

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Question (25)
QN0020756
A neighbouring kingdom sends a diplomatic delegation. Which Aṣṭapradhān member would receive and negotiate with them?
  • (A) Sumant
  • (B) Amatya
  • (C) Senapati
  • (D) Mantri

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The Sumant looked after foreign affairs.

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Question (26)
QN0020757
If the kingdom faced an external military attack, which minister would play the leading administrative role?
  • (A) Panditrao
  • (B) Senapati
  • (C) Sachiv
  • (D) Nyayadhish

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The Senapati commanded the armed forces.

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Question (27)
QN0020758
Which official would be primarily consulted before granting religious donations?
  • (A) Nyayadhish
  • (B) Panditrao
  • (C) Sachiv
  • (D) Sumant

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Religious affairs and charitable grants were supervised by the Panditrao.

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Question (28)
QN0020759
Which official ensured that justice was administered according to established laws?
  • (A) Senapati
  • (B) Nyayadhish
  • (C) Peshwa
  • (D) Amatya

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The Nyayadhish headed the judicial system.

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Question (29)
QN0020760
Which feature of Shivaji's administration most clearly reflects the principle of division of labour?
  • (A) Every minister performed the same duties.
  • (B) Different ministers were assigned specialised responsibilities.
  • (C) Military officers collected all taxes.
  • (D) Religious leaders governed provinces.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Specialisation improved administrative efficiency.

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Question (30)
QN0020761
Why would maintaining separate ministers for finance, defence and justice improve governance?
  • (A) It reduced accountability.
  • (B) It ensured each department received focused supervision.
  • (C) It eliminated the need for administration.
  • (D) It concentrated all power in one office.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Department-wise responsibility increases efficiency and accountability.

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