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Question (41)
QN0036561
A monic cubic polynomial has zeroes 2, -1 and 3. Its constant term is:
  • (A) -6
  • (B) 6
  • (C) 5
  • (D) -5

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Constant term = -αβγ = -

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Question (42)
QN0036562
If the zeroes of a cubic polynomial are -1, 2 and 5, then the sum of products of zeroes taken two at a time is:
  • (A) -7
  • (B) 3
  • (C) -13
  • (D) 7

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

αβ + βγ + γα = (-1)(2) + (2)(5) + (5)(-1) = -2 + 10 - 5 = 3.

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Question (43)
QN0036563
A cubic polynomial has zeroes 1, -2 and 3. Which is a monic polynomial with these zeroes?
  • (A) x³ - 2x² - 5x + 6
  • (B) x³ + 2x² - 5x - 6
  • (C) x³ - 2x² + 5x - 6
  • (D) x³ + 2x² + 5x + 6

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

(x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3) = x³ - 2x² - 5x + 6.

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Question (44)
QN0036564
If α, β and γ are zeroes of x³ - 3x² - 4x + 12, then α + β + γ is:
  • (A) -3
  • (B) 3
  • (C) 4
  • (D) -4

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

α + β + γ = -b/a = -(-3)/1 = 3.

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Question (45)
QN0036565
If α, β and γ are zeroes of 2x³ + 6x² - 8x - 24, then αβ + βγ + γα equals:
  • (A) -4
  • (B) 4
  • (C) -3
  • (D) 3

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

αβ + βγ + γα = c/a = -8/2 = -4.

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Question (46)
QN0036566
A polynomial graph intersects the x-axis at four distinct points. What can be concluded about its degree at minimum?
  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 4

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

A polynomial of degree n can have at most n zeroes. Therefore, four distinct zeroes require degree at least 4.

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Question (47)
QN0036567
A polynomial of degree 5 has four distinct zeroes. Which statement is necessarily true?
  • (A) It has exactly four zeroes
  • (B) It has exactly five zeroes
  • (C) It can have at most one additional zero
  • (D) It cannot have any additional zero

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

A degree-5 polynomial can have at most 5 zeroes. Therefore, at most one additional zero can exist.

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Question (48)
QN0036568
If α and β are zeroes of p(x) = ax² + bx + c, which expression must equal zero?
  • (A) a(α + β) + b
  • (B) aαβ + c
  • (C) a(α + β) - b
  • (D) aαβ - c

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Since α + β = -b/a, multiplying by a gives a(α + β) + b = 0.

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Question (49)
QN0036569
If the sum and product of the zeroes of a quadratic polynomial are -4 and 3 respectively, which polynomial can represent it?
  • (A) x² - 4x + 3
  • (B) x² + 4x + 3
  • (C) x² + 3x - 4
  • (D) x² - 3x + 4

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Polynomial = x² - (sum)x + product = x² + 4x + 3.

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Question (50)
QN0036570
If α, β and γ are zeroes of ax³ + bx² + cx + d, which relation is correct?
  • (A) α + β + γ = b/a
  • (B) αβ + βγ + γα = -c/a
  • (C) αβγ = -d/a
  • (D) αβγ = d/a

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

For a cubic polynomial, α + β + γ = -b/a, αβ + βγ + γα = c/a and αβγ = -d/a.

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