spheres is proportional to
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i.e., temperature difference between and will be zero.
A slab of stone of area and thickness is exposed on the lower surface to steam at . A block of ice at rests on the upper surface of the slab. In one hour of ice is melted. The thermal conductivity of slab is :
(Given latent heat of fusion of ice ):
Rate of heat given by steam Rate of heat taken by ice where Thermal conductivity of the slab
Mass of the ice
Latent heat of melting/fusion
Area of the slab
,
The coefficient of thermal conductivity of copper, mercury and glass are respectively and such that . If the same quantity of heat is to flow per sec per unit area of each and corresponding temperature gradients are and then.
Consider a pair of insulating blocks with thermal resistances and as shown in the figure. The temperature at the boundary between the two blocks is
Rate of transmission of heat
Here,
12 identical rods made of same material are arranged in the form of a cube. The temperature of and are maintained at and respectively. Then the temperature of point , when steady state is reached is
Heat current is same in the two conductors
A partition wall has two layers of different materials and in contact with each other. They have the same thickness but the thermal conductivity of layer is twice that of layer B. At steady state the temperature difference across the layer is , then the corresponding difference across the layer is
Let be temperature of the junction Here,
At the steady state,
Two identical metal wires of thermal conductivities and respectively are connected in series. The effective thermal conductivity of the combination is:
Equivalent thermal resistance,
Heat is transmitted from higher to lower temperature through actual mass motion of the molecules in
conduction
convection
radiation
None of these
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