EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0035265

The heart of man pumps 5 litres of blood through the arteries per minute at a pressure of  of mercury. If the density of mercury be  and  then the power of heart in watt is :

 

  • (A)

    2.35

  • (B)

    3.0

  • (C)

    1.50

  • (D)

    1.70

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Power  and

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Question (2)
QN0035266

A ball is thrown vertically downwards from a height of  with an initial velocity . It collides with the ground loses 50 percent of its energy in collision and rebounds to the same height. The initial velocity  is :  Take  )

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

When ball collides with the ground it loses its  of

or

or,

      

or, 

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Question (3)
QN0035267

A particle of mass  is driven by a machine that delivers a constant power of  watts. If the particle starts from rest the force on the particle at time  is         

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

As we know power 

So,

Hence, acceleration 
Therefore, force on the particle at time

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Question (4)
QN0035268

Two similar springs  and  have spring constants  and , such that . They are stretched, first by the same amount (case ,) then by the same force (case  ). The work done by the springs  and  are related as, in case (a) and case (b), respectively

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

As we know work done in stretching spring

where  spring constant

Case (a) If extension (x) is same,

. So,

Case (b) If spring force (F) is same

So,

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Question (5)
QN0035269
  1. A block of mass , moving in  direction with a constant speed of , is subject to a retarding force  during its travel from  to . Its final

 will be:

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

From,

So,

Final K.E.

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Question (6)
QN0035270

A body of mass  begins to move under the action of a time dependent force , where  and  are unit vectors alogn  and  axis. What power will be developed by the force at the time  ?

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Given force

According to Newton's second law of motion,

Power

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Question (7)
QN0035271

A particle of mass  moves along a circle of radius 6.4  with a constant tangential acceleration. What is the magnitude of this acceleration if the kinetic energy of the particle becomes equal to  by the end of the second revolution after the beginning of the motion?

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

 Given: Mass of particle,

radius of circle

Kinetic energy  of particle .

acceleration ?


Now, using

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Question (8)
QN0035272
  1. Consider a drop of rain water having mass  falling from a height of . It hits the ground with a speed of . Take '  ' constant with a value .                   

The work done by the (i) gravitational force and the (ii) resistive force of air is

 

  • (A)

    (i)                                 (ii) 

  • (B)

    (i)                                  (ii) 

  • (C)

    (i)                                                     (ii)

  • (D)

    (i)                                 (ii) 

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

From work-energy theorem,

or,

which is the work done due to air resistance

Work done due to gravity

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Question (9)
QN0035273

A body initially at rest and sliding along a frictionless track from a height  (as shown in the figure) just completes a vertical circle of diameter . The height  is equal to           

  • (A)

  • (B)

     

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

As track is frictionless, so total mechanical energy will remain constant

i.e.,

Using

For completing the vertical circle,

or,

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Question (10)
QN0035274

A moving block having mass , collides with another stationary block having mass . The lighter block comes to rest after collision. When the initial velocity of the lighter block is , then the value of coefficient of restitution (e) will be

  • (A)

    0.5

  • (B)

    0.25

  • (C)

    0.4

  • (D)

    0.8

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

A diagram of a mathematical equation

Description automatically generated with medium confidence

Before Collision After Collision

According to law of conservation of linear momentum,

.

Coefficient of restitution,

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