EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN0035275

When a block of mass  is suspended by a long wire of length , the length of the wire becomes . The elastic potential energy stored in the extended wire is :

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Here,

where  force constant

Stored elastic potential energy in extended wire,  [here  ]

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Question (12)
QN0035276

A force  acts on a particle in -direction where  is in newton and  in meter. Work done by this force to move the particle from  to  is :

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Work done by variable force

Work done,

where,

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Question (13)
QN0035277

A particle is released from height  from the surface of the Earth. At a certain height its kinetic energy is three times its potential energy. The height from the surface of earth and the speed of the particle at that instant are respectively

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

 Let the height from the surface of the earth be . When body from rest falls through height

Then from

At this point,

From question, kinetic energy,

(using (i))

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Question (14)
QN0035278

Water falls from a height of  at the rate of  to operate a turbine. The losses due to frictional force are  of the input energy. How much power is generated by the turbine?    

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Power on turbine

Due to frictional force, lossses are

Power generated

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Question (15)
QN0035279

The energy that will be ideally rediated by a  transmitter in 1 hour is

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Energy radiated = Power  time

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Question (16)
QN0035280

An electric lift with a maximum load of  (lift + passengers) is moving up with a constant speed of  1. The frictional force opposing the motion is . The minimum power delivered by the motor to the lift in watts is: (  ) 

  • (A)

    20000

  • (B)

    34500

  • (C)

    23500

  • (D)

    23000

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Power

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Question (17)
QN0035281

A shell of mass  is at rest initially. It explodes into three fragments having mass in the ratio . If the fragments having equal mass fly off along mutually perpendicular directions with speed , the speed of the third (lighter) fragment is

  • (A)

          

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

A diagram of a mathematical equation

Description automatically generated with medium confidence

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Question (18)
QN0035282

The potential energy of a long spring when stretched by  is . If the spring is stretched by , potential energy stored in it will be

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Potential energy stored in spring  is given by

Initially

Finally

On dividing (i) by (ii)

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