EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN00361
Tiny water droplets around a cold glass of water are formed due to —
  • (A) evaporation
  • (B) boiling
  • (C) condensation
  • (D) freezing

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Water vapour condenses on the cold surface.

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Question (12)
QN00362
Which stage of the water cycle returns water to rivers and oceans?
  • (A) Condensation
  • (B) Precipitation
  • (C) Evaporation
  • (D) Heating

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Rainfall returns water to Earth.

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Question (13)
QN00363
The process by which plants release water vapour into the atmosphere is called —
  • (A) transpiration
  • (B) precipitation
  • (C) filtration
  • (D) freezing

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Plants release water vapour through transpiration.

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Question (14)
QN00364
Which of the following increases the rate of evaporation?
  • (A) Low temperature
  • (B) High humidity
  • (C) Strong wind
  • (D) Closed container

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Wind removes water vapour and speeds evaporation.

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Question (15)
QN00365
Water vapour rises upward because it is —
  • (A) heavier than air
  • (B) lighter than surrounding air
  • (C) solid in nature
  • (D) colder than air

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Warm water vapour is lighter than surrounding air.

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Question (16)
QN00366
Which process forms rain, snow and hail?
  • (A) Evaporation
  • (B) Condensation
  • (C) Precipitation
  • (D) Transpiration

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Precipitation includes rain, snow and hail.

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Question (17)
QN00367
Which of the following is NOT a part of the water cycle?
  • (A) Evaporation
  • (B) Condensation
  • (C) Respiration
  • (D) Precipitation

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Respiration is not a direct stage of the water cycle.

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Question (18)
QN00368
Why does water collect on the lid of a boiling pot?
  • (A) Evaporation
  • (B) Condensation
  • (C) Melting
  • (D) Freezing

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Steam condenses on the cooler lid.

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Question (19)
QN00369
Which process converts cloud droplets into rainfall?
  • (A) Condensation
  • (B) Collection
  • (C) Precipitation
  • (D) Evaporation

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Water droplets fall as precipitation.

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Question (20)
QN00370
During the water cycle, groundwater is mainly replenished by —
  • (A) sunlight
  • (B) infiltration of rainwater
  • (C) evaporation from rivers
  • (D) transpiration from plants

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Rainwater seeps underground and refills groundwater.

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