EWT | Academic Question

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Question (21)
QN0035844
Iron nails are placed in copper sulphate solution. Which observation is expected after some time?
  • (A) The blue colour becomes more intense and no deposit forms
  • (B) A copper deposit forms and the blue colour fades
  • (C) The solution becomes colourless immediately
  • (D) Hydrogen gas is evolved

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Fe + CuSO₄ → FeSO₄ + Cu. Iron displaces copper from copper sulphate, causing copper to deposit and the blue colour to fade.

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Question (22)
QN0035845
In Fe + CuSO₄ → FeSO₄ + Cu, which element is displaced from its compound?
  • (A) Iron
  • (B) Sulphur
  • (C) Copper
  • (D) Oxygen

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Iron replaces or displaces copper from copper sulphate.

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Question (23)
QN0035846
If 3 Fe atoms react according to Fe + CuSO₄ → FeSO₄ + Cu, how many Cu atoms can theoretically be displaced, assuming sufficient CuSO₄?
  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 6

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The reaction has a 1:1 ratio between Fe and Cu displaced. Therefore, 3 Fe atoms can displace 3 Cu atoms.

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Question (24)
QN0035847
Which of the following is a displacement reaction?
  • (A) Zn + CuSO₄ → ZnSO₄ + Cu
  • (B) Na₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ → BaSO₄ + 2NaCl
  • (C) CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
  • (D) CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Zinc displaces copper from copper sulphate, forming zinc sulphate and copper.

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Question (25)
QN0035848
In the reaction Pb + CuCl₂ → PbCl₂ + Cu, if 2 Pb atoms react completely, the number of Cu atoms produced is
  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 4

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The reaction ratio of Pb to Cu is 1:1. Therefore, 2 Pb atoms produce 2 Cu atoms.

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Question (26)
QN0035849
Sodium sulphate solution is mixed with barium chloride solution. A white insoluble substance forms. Which substance is the precipitate?
  • (A) NaCl
  • (B) BaCl₂
  • (C) Na₂SO₄
  • (D) BaSO₄

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Na₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ → BaSO₄ + 2NaCl. BaSO₄ is insoluble in water and forms the white precipitate.

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Question (27)
QN0035850
In Na₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ → BaSO₄ + 2NaCl, the number of NaCl units formed per one BaSO₄ unit is
  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 4

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The balanced equation contains a coefficient of 2 before NaCl, so two NaCl units are formed per BaSO₄ unit.

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Question (28)
QN0035851
A reaction involves exchange of ions between two compounds and produces an insoluble salt. It is best described as
  • (A) combination only
  • (B) decomposition only
  • (C) double displacement and precipitation
  • (D) displacement only

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Exchange of ions makes it a double displacement reaction, while formation of an insoluble salt makes it a precipitation reaction.

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Question (29)
QN0035852
Which pair correctly represents the products of Na₂SO₄ reacting with BaCl₂?
  • (A) NaCl and BaSO₄
  • (B) Na₂Cl and BaSO₄
  • (C) NaSO₄ and BaCl
  • (D) Na and BaCl₂

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Na₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ → BaSO₄ + 2NaCl.

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Question (30)
QN0035853
Copper powder is heated in air and becomes coated with a black substance. The black substance is
  • (A) Cu₂O
  • (B) CuO
  • (C) CuSO₄
  • (D) CuCO₃

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Copper gains oxygen on heating: 2Cu + O₂ → 2CuO. Copper oxide is black.

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