EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0020896
If ₹1 out of every ₹4 collected as tax was used for colonial administration, what fraction of tax revenue was used for that purpose?
  • (A) 1/2
  • (B) 1/3
  • (C) 1/4
  • (D) 1/5

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

One out of four equals 1/4.

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Question (12)
QN0020897
Which phrase was used by the British to describe India’s importance in their empire?
  • (A) Golden Colony
  • (B) Jewel in the Crown
  • (C) Silver Province
  • (D) Eastern Kingdom

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

India was called the “Jewel in the Crown”.

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Question (13)
QN0020898
The expression “the sun never sets on the British Empire” suggested that:
  • (A) Britain had no colonies
  • (B) Its colonies were spread across the world
  • (C) Britain had only Asian colonies
  • (D) Britain controlled only Europe

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

British colonies existed in many parts of the world.

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Question (14)
QN0020899
Which colonial expense was financed largely through Indian taxation?
  • (A) British parliamentary elections
  • (B) Colonial administrative apparatus in India
  • (C) American railways
  • (D) European universities

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Indian tax revenue funded colonial administration.

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Question (15)
QN0020900
If a railway line was built mainly to move troops quickly, what was its primary colonial purpose?
  • (A) Tourism
  • (B) Strategic military control
  • (C) Environmental protection
  • (D) Religious reform

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Railways often served military objectives.

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Question (16)
QN0020901
Which statement best describes the impact of British taxation on ordinary Indians?
  • (A) It significantly increased wealth for all farmers
  • (B) It created widespread hardship and vulnerability
  • (C) It eliminated poverty
  • (D) It reduced government control

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Heavy taxation caused economic hardship.

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Question (17)
QN0020902
The chapter argues that colonial infrastructure was built primarily to serve:
  • (A) British strategic and commercial interests
  • (B) Village councils
  • (C) Farmers’ cooperatives
  • (D) Tribal self-government

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Colonial infrastructure mainly benefited British interests.

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Question (18)
QN0020903
If Indian taxpayers financed railways costing ₹100 crore and 80% served British interests, how much served those interests?
  • (A) ₹60 crore
  • (B) ₹70 crore
  • (C) ₹80 crore
  • (D) ₹90 crore

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

80% of ₹100 crore = ₹80 crore.

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Question (19)
QN0020904
Which sector suffered heavily because of deliberate colonial economic policies?
  • (A) Manufacturing
  • (B) Space research
  • (C) Aviation
  • (D) Information technology

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Manufacturing declined due to colonial policies.

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Question (20)
QN0020905
The British legal and educational systems were introduced mainly to:
  • (A) Strengthen colonial governance
  • (B) End all social divisions
  • (C) Eliminate taxation
  • (D) Restore traditional rule

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

These systems helped strengthen colonial administration.

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