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Question (31)

QN0020916

If the first English translation of the Bhagavad Gita appeared in 1785, how many years had passed by 2025?

(A) 220 years
(B) 230 years
(C) 240 years
(D) 250 years

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

2025 − 1785 = 240 years.

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Question (32)

QN0020917

Who translated the Bhagavad Gita into English in 1785?

(A) James Mill
(B) Charles Wilkins
(C) Dupleix
(D) William Jones

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Charles Wilkins completed the first English translation.

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Question (33)

QN0020918

According to the chapter, some European scholars studied Indian texts because they believed it would help them:

(A) Demonstrate the superiority of Christianity
(B) Eliminate all religions
(C) End education in India
(D) Promote industrialisation

Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

Some scholars hoped such studies would support Christian missionary efforts.

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Question (34)

QN0020919

Which German philosopher compared the spread of Indian texts in Europe to the “discovery of a new continent”?

(A) Karl Marx
(B) Immanuel Kant
(C) Georg Hegel
(D) Friedrich Engels

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

Hegel made this comparison.

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Question (35)

QN0020920

The influence of Indian texts extended beyond Europe to which country during the 19th century?

(A) Brazil
(B) Australia
(C) United States of America
(D) South Africa

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

Indian ideas influenced thinkers in the United States as well.

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Question (36)

QN0020921

If a culture influences another society despite being politically dominated, this demonstrates that:

(A) Cultural influence can flow differently from political power
(B) Political control always prevents cultural exchange
(C) Colonised societies have no influence
(D) Culture follows only military strength

Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

Cultural influence can exist even without political dominance.

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Question (37)

QN0020922

Which statement best summarises the chapter’s view of colonialism in India?

(A) It was entirely beneficial
(B) It combined exploitation with some unintended cultural exchanges
(C) It had no lasting impact
(D) It only affected trade

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

The chapter presents both exploitation and limited cultural exchanges.

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Question (38)

QN0020923

If a government builds infrastructure mainly to extract resources and strengthen control rather than serve local needs, this reflects:

(A) Colonial priorities
(B) Democratic planning
(C) Environmental management
(D) Federal cooperation

Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

Colonial infrastructure often served imperial interests.

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Question (39)

QN0020924

Which activity helped introduce Indian culture to European intellectual circles?

(A) Translation of Sanskrit texts
(B) Closure of libraries
(C) Ban on education
(D) Destruction of manuscripts

Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

Translations made Indian ideas accessible to European scholars.

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Question (40)

QN0020925

The phrase “From Paradise to Hell?” most strongly conveys the idea that colonial rule transformed India through:

(A) Prosperity and equality
(B) Cultural isolation only
(C) Economic exploitation and social hardship
(D) Technological independence

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

The phrase highlights the negative effects of colonial exploitation.

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Question (31)

If the first English translation of the Bhagavad Gita appeared in 1785, how many years had passed by 2025?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (32)

Who translated the Bhagavad Gita into English in 1785?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (33)

According to the chapter, some European scholars studied Indian texts because they believed it would help them:

Explanation:

Link:

Question (34)

Which German philosopher compared the spread of Indian texts in Europe to the “discovery of a new continent”?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (35)

The influence of Indian texts extended beyond Europe to which country during the 19th century?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (36)

If a culture influences another society despite being politically dominated, this demonstrates that:

Explanation:

Link:

Question (37)

Which statement best summarises the chapter’s view of colonialism in India?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (38)

If a government builds infrastructure mainly to extract resources and strengthen control rather than serve local needs, this reflects:

Explanation:

Link:

Question (39)

Which activity helped introduce Indian culture to European intellectual circles?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (40)

The phrase “From Paradise to Hell?” most strongly conveys the idea that colonial rule transformed India through:

Explanation:

Link:

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