EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (21)
QN0020906
If a traditional artisan lost customers because imported factory-made goods became dominant, this would be an example of:
  • (A) Deindustrialisation
  • (B) Urban planning
  • (C) Cultural exchange
  • (D) Environmental conservation

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Traditional industries declined due to competition from imported goods.

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Question (22)
QN0020907
Which of the following best reflects the chapter’s assessment of colonial rule?
  • (A) Purely beneficial
  • (B) A civilising mission
  • (C) A process of subjugation and exploitation
  • (D) A democratic partnership

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The chapter highlights exploitation and control under colonial rule.

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Question (23)
QN0020908
What was one unintended consequence of colonial rule mentioned in the chapter?
  • (A) Complete isolation from the world
  • (B) India’s greater interaction with global cultures
  • (C) End of all foreign influence
  • (D) Closure of trade routes

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Colonial contact increased cultural interactions across regions.

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Question (24)
QN0020909
Which academic discipline was promoted through documentation and study of monuments during colonial rule?
  • (A) Zoology
  • (B) Archaeology
  • (C) Astronomy
  • (D) Oceanography

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Archaeology developed through the study of monuments and artefacts.

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Question (25)
QN0020910
The colonial authorities conducted detailed surveys of India primarily to:
  • (A) Improve colonial administration and control
  • (B) Promote tourism
  • (C) Encourage local democracy
  • (D) Reduce taxes

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Surveys helped the British manage and control their territories.

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Question (26)
QN0020911
Which of the following was a major cultural loss during colonial rule?
  • (A) Export of spices
  • (B) Theft of artefacts and manuscripts
  • (C) Spread of education
  • (D) Construction of roads

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Many valuable cultural objects were removed from India.

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Question (27)
QN0020912
If 500 cultural artefacts were removed from a region and 40% remained there, how many artefacts were taken away?
  • (A) 200
  • (B) 250
  • (C) 300
  • (D) 400

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

40% of 500 = 200 remained, so 300 were removed.

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Question (28)
QN0020913
The chapter notes that debates continue today regarding:
  • (A) Repatriation of cultural treasures
  • (B) Construction of Mughal forts
  • (C) Abolition of trade
  • (D) Creation of new colonies

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

There are ongoing discussions about returning cultural artefacts.

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Question (29)
QN0020914
Which language received some of the earliest European translations of Indian texts?
  • (A) Tamil
  • (B) Sanskrit
  • (C) Marathi
  • (D) Punjabi

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Many important Sanskrit texts were translated into European languages.

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Question (30)
QN0020915
The first English translation of the Bhagavad Gita was published in:
  • (A) 1685
  • (B) 1785
  • (C) 1885
  • (D) 1985

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Charles Wilkins published the English translation in 1785.

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