EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0036571
Which of the following represents a pair of linear equations in two variables?
  • (A) x² + y = 5, x + y = 3
  • (B) 2x + 3y = 7, 4x - y = 5
  • (C) xy = 6, x + y = 5
  • (D) x² + y² = 9, x - y = 2

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

A linear equation has variables only to the first degree and no product of variables.

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Question (2)
QN0036572
If two lines intersect at exactly one point, the corresponding pair of linear equations has:
  • (A) No solution
  • (B) Exactly one solution
  • (C) Infinitely many solutions
  • (D) Two solutions

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The coordinates of the intersection point give the unique solution.

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Question (3)
QN0036573
The pair of equations 2x + 3y = 6 and 4x + 6y = 12 represents:
  • (A) Intersecting lines
  • (B) Parallel lines
  • (C) Coincident lines
  • (D) Perpendicular lines

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The second equation is twice the first, so both equations represent the same line.

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Question (4)
QN0036574
If two lines are parallel, the pair of linear equations is:
  • (A) Consistent
  • (B) Dependent
  • (C) Inconsistent
  • (D) Identical

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Parallel distinct lines have no common point, hence no solution.

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Question (5)
QN0036575
For the equations a₁x + b₁y + c₁ = 0 and a₂x + b₂y + c₂ = 0, the condition for intersecting lines is:
  • (A) a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂
  • (B) a₁/a₂ ≠ b₁/b₂
  • (C) a₁/a₂ = c₁/c₂
  • (D) b₁/b₂ = c₁/c₂

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Unequal ratios of the coefficients of x and y indicate intersecting lines.

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Question (6)
QN0036576
The equations 3x - 2y + 5 = 0 and 6x - 4y + 10 = 0 have:
  • (A) One solution
  • (B) No solution
  • (C) Infinitely many solutions
  • (D) Exactly two solutions

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

All three coefficient ratios are equal: 3/6 = (-2)/(-4) = 5/10.

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Question (7)
QN0036577
The equations 4x + 6y - 8 = 0 and 2x + 3y + 5 = 0 represent:
  • (A) Coincident lines
  • (B) Intersecting lines
  • (C) Parallel lines
  • (D) The same equation

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

4/2 = 6/3 = 2, but -8/5 ≠ 2. Therefore, the lines are parallel.

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Question (8)
QN0036578
Which algebraic method directly removes one variable by making its coefficients equal?
  • (A) Graphical method
  • (B) Substitution method
  • (C) Elimination method
  • (D) Factorisation method

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

In the elimination method, equations are multiplied by suitable constants and then added or subtracted to eliminate a variable.

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Question (9)
QN0036579
The pair x + y = 7 and x - y = 1 has solution:
  • (A) (3, 4)
  • (B) (4, 3)
  • (C) (5, 2)
  • (D) (2, 5)

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Adding the equations gives 2x = 8, so x = 4 and y = 3.

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Question (10)
QN0036580
The pair 2x + 3y = 12 and 4x + 6y = 24 is:
  • (A) Inconsistent
  • (B) Consistent with a unique solution
  • (C) Dependent and consistent
  • (D) Neither consistent nor inconsistent

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The second equation is twice the first, so infinitely many solutions exist.

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